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Postage Stamps of the United
States First Issued in 1907
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President: Theodore Roosevelt
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Postmasters General: Jan. 1- Jan. 14: George
B. Cortelyou · Jan. 15 - Dec. 31: George
von L. Meyer
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Admitted to the Union: Oklahoma on November 16, 1907
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Domestic Letter Rate: 2¢ per oz. ·
Postcard Rate: 1¢ · Registry Fee: 8¢
· Foreign Rate: 5¢
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The Jamestown Exposition Issue
Flat Plate - 200 Subject Plates - Perf 12 - Double-line
Watermark
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The Jamestown Exposition Stamps
of 1907
As with the Columbian,
Trans-Mississippi, Pan-American, and Louisiana Purchase stamps that preceded them and as with
many of the "commemorative" sets issued in the
following decades, the Jamestown stamps were issued to
promote an exposition - the Jamestown Exposition of 1907
at what is now the Norfolk Naval Base in Virginia. For once, the date
of commemoration actually represented an event, the 300th anniversary
of the Jamestown Settlement in 1607.
To get around the law prohibiting the use of advertisements
on U.S. postage stamps, a disclaimer of sorts - "Commemorative
Series, 1907" - was placed on each stamp, rather than the
name of the Exposition itself. And as with the earlier
"commemorative" stamps, this gave rise to a variety
of "JAMESTOWN CELEBRATION" and "EXPOSITION
STATION" cancellations promoting and
providing souvenirs for the event. Many of the
cancellations and covers bearing these cancellations are
very collectible today.
This Exposition was not nearly as successful commercially
as the ones celebrated by the earlier commemoratives and
sales of the stamps lagged far behind predicted
volume.
As with the Pan American stamps,
the design size was so large in comparison to the actual
size of the stamp that well-centered copies of these
issues bring substantial premiums, sometimes many
multiples of catalog.
There is a slight discrepancy between the issue dates
listed by various authors. Johl and the USPOD list the date as Thursday April
25, 1907 and Scott lists it as Friday April 26, 1907, the
opening day of the exposition. Since the earliest known
covers are from April 26, we are listing this as the date
of issue.
The 1¢ Captain John Smith
Captain John Smith was an English
adventurer and soldier, and led the expedition that founded
the Jamestown, Virginia settlement. His
account of the Virginia Settlement is quite
interesting.
This stamp is exceptionally difficult to find
well-centered.
The 2¢ The Founding of
Jamestown
Although all of the stamps in this
series are inscribed "Founding of Jamestown, 1607"
this is the stamp that actually depicts the event itself. The
April 26 issue date actually commemorates the 300th anniversary of
Captain Smith's landing in Virginia. The settlement
in Jamestown occurred nearly a month later, on May 24,
1607.
The 5¢ Pocahontas
Originally overlooked, the addition of
Pocahontas to the set adds a romantic touch not seen in
previous U.S. issues. The painting from which the
engraving was made portrays a much more austere woman. To
his credit, C.A. Huston, the designer of the stamp,
softened the features somewhat, creating in the opinion
of the author, the most mysteriously beautiful woman to
have ever been portrayed on a U.S. stamp.
As with the one cent stamp, this stamp
is exceptionally difficult to find well-centered. Although
the five cent stamp was delivered to post offices on May
3, the earliest known use is May 9, 1907. Perhaps an
earlier cover will show up someday.
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